Dialysis Access Procedure - Universal Hospital

AVF (Arteriovenous Fistula)

An AVF is a surgical connection made between an artery and a vein, typically in the arm. This connection allows for increased blood flow into the vein, making it larger and more suitable for repeated needle insertions during hemodialysis. AVFs are the preferred vascular access option due to their longevity and lower risk of complications.

Basilic Vein Transposition

Basilic vein transposition is a surgical procedure in which the basilic vein, a deep vein located in the arm, is repositioned closer to the skin's surface. This makes it more accessible for creating a vascular access point for hemodialysis. The transposed basilic vein can be used for AVF creation.

AV Graft (Arteriovenous Graft)

An AV graft is another type of vascular access used in hemodialysis. It involves using a synthetic tube (graft) to create a connection between an artery and a vein. The graft is placed under the skin and is punctured with needles during dialysis sessions. While AV grafts are an option when AVFs are not feasible, they are generally associated with a higher risk of complications.