What Is Interventional Cardiology?
Interventional cardiology is a specialized branch of cardiology that uses minimally invasive techniques to diagnose and treat heart conditions.
Unlike traditional open-heart surgery, interventional cardiology procedures involve using catheters inserted through blood vessels, typically in the groin or wrist,
to access the heart. These procedures are guided by advanced imaging technologies, allowing cardiologists to perform complex treatments with minimal trauma to the body.
Some of the most common interventional cardiology procedures include angioplasty, stenting, and balloon valvuloplasty. These techniques can quickly restore blood flow,
reduce chest pain, and prevent heart attacks, often without the need for general anesthesia or lengthy recovery times.
Who Can Benefit from Interventional Cardiology Care?
Patients with certain heart conditions can greatly benefit from interventional cardiology. These procedures are especially useful for people who are at risk of heart attacks,
have blocked arteries, or experience chronic chest pain (angina). If you’ve been diagnosed with coronary artery disease (CAD), structural heart defects, or valve disorders,
interventional cardiology might be a suitable option for your treatment.
Older adults, individuals with diabetes, smokers, and those with high cholesterol or high blood pressure are more prone to cardiovascular problems and may be ideal candidates
for minimally invasive treatments. Early diagnosis and prompt intervention can help manage symptoms, improve quality of life, and even save lives.
What Is the Difference Between Cardiac Surgery and Interventional Cardiology?
While both cardiac surgery and interventional cardiology aim to treat heart conditions, they differ in how procedures are performed. Cardiac surgery usually involves
open-heart operations requiring large incisions, general anesthesia, and extended hospital stays. These procedures are often necessary for complex cases like valve replacements,
bypass surgeries, and congenital heart defects.
On the other hand, interventional cardiology focuses on minimally invasive procedures that use catheters. This approach often results in less pain, shorter recovery times,
and lower risk of complications. For example, instead of performing open surgery to clear a blocked artery, an interventional cardiologist might perform angioplasty to open the artery
using a balloon and insert a stent to keep it open.
What Conditions Do You Treat?
Interventional cardiologists treat a variety of cardiovascular conditions, including:
1. Coronary Artery Disease (CAD):
→ Narrowing or blockage of arteries that supply blood to the heart muscle.
2. Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD):
→ Blockages in the arteries outside the heart, especially in the legs.
3. Heart Valve Disease:
→ Conditions where one or more of the heart valves do not function properly.
4. Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) and Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO):
→ Structural defects in the heart’s septum.
5. Acute Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack):
→ Immediate treatment to restore blood flow and prevent damage.
6. Chronic Total Occlusion (CTO):
→ Complete blockage in one of the coronary arteries for more than three months.
7. Carotid Artery Disease:
→ Narrowing of the arteries that supply blood to the brain, which can lead to strokes.
These conditions are often treated using procedures like stent placement, balloon angioplasty, atherectomy, and thrombectomy. By treating these issues early,
interventional cardiology helps prevent serious complications and improve long-term outcomes.
Why Choose Universal Hospital Surat for Interventional Cardiology?
At Universal Hospital, Surat, we bring together advanced cardiac care, experienced interventional cardiologists, and world-class infrastructure to deliver
top-notch heart treatments. As a leading multi-specialty hospital in Gujarat, we are equipped with the latest diagnostic tools and minimally invasive technologies
that ensure accurate diagnosis and quick recovery.
Whether you are experiencing chest pain, shortness of breath, or have been advised to seek specialized heart care, our team is here to help you with personalized treatment plans.
We focus on compassionate care, cutting-edge technology, and patient-first approaches to provide the best outcomes possible.
→ Highly experienced interventional cardiologists
→ State-of-the-art Cath Lab
→ Advanced imaging & diagnostic tools
→ 24×7 emergency cardiac care
→ Affordable treatment packages
Your heart deserves the best. Schedule your consultation today with our expert cardiology team and take a proactive step towards a healthier heart.